A detailed recipe for traditional Persian Jeweled Rice, Shirin Polo, featuring saffron, candied barberries, pistachios, and almonds, perfect as an impressive side dish for celebrations like Purim.
Author:Ahazzam
Prep Time:120 min (includes soaking)
Cook Time:75 min
Total Time:195 min
Yield:8 servings
Category:Side Dish
Method:Steaming
Cuisine:Persian
Diet:Vegetarian
Ingredients
Scale
3 cups Basmati rice
6 cups water (for soaking and boiling)
1 teaspoon salt (for boiling water)
1/2 teaspoon saffron threads
3 tablespoons hot water (for blooming saffron)
4 tablespoons unsalted butter or oil
1/4 cup granulated sugar
1/2 cup dried barberries (zereshk)
1/4 cup slivered almonds
1/4 cup shelled pistachios
1/4 cup dried orange peel strips (optional)
1/4 cup water (for candying barberries)
1 tablespoon rose water (optional)
Instructions
Rinse the Basmati rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Soak the rice in 6 cups of water with 1 teaspoon of salt for at least 2 hours, or up to 8 hours.
Bloom the saffron: Grind the saffron threads into a fine powder using a mortar and pestle. Mix the powder with 3 tablespoons of hot water and set aside for 10 minutes.
Prepare the rice: Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil. Drain the soaked rice and add it to the boiling water. Boil for 7 to 10 minutes until the grains are slightly soft on the outside but still firm in the center (al dente). Drain the rice immediately in a fine-mesh sieve.
Prepare the topping: In a small skillet, melt 1 tablespoon of butter. Add the slivered almonds and pistachios and toast over medium heat until lightly golden. Remove the nuts and set aside.
Color the saffron rice: Gently fold half of the bloomed saffron water into about 1 cup of the drained, cooked rice. Mix well to achieve an even yellow color.
Steam the rice (Tahdig): Wipe the bottom of the pot clean. Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter or oil in the pot. You may add a thin layer of yogurt or a few slices of potato/bread for a crisp tahdig (bottom crust). Gently mound the plain white rice into the pot, creating a small cone shape. Drizzle the remaining saffron water over the top of the white rice.
Cover the lid with a clean kitchen towel (to absorb steam) and place it securely on the pot. Cook over medium-low heat for 5 minutes, then reduce heat to low and steam for 45 to 60 minutes until the rice is fluffy.
Assemble: Gently fluff the white rice with a fork. On a large serving platter, layer the white rice, then sprinkle the saffron rice mixture over the top. Finally, spoon the jeweled topping (barberries and nuts) decoratively over the rice. Serve warm.